A special type of
carbon black produced by
pyrolysis of gaseous
hydrocarbons in a preheated chamber in the absence of air. Thermal black consists of relatively
large individual spheres
(
-
diameter) and aggregates of a small number of pseudospherical particles. The preferred
alignment of the layer planes is parallel to the surface of the spheres.
Source:
PAC, 1995, 67, 473
(Recommended terminology for the description of carbon as a solid (IUPAC Recommendations
1995))
on page 505
Cite as:
IUPAC. Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 2nd ed. (the "Gold Book"). Compiled by
A. D. McNaught and A. Wilkinson. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford (1997).
XML on-line corrected version: http://goldbook.iupac.org (2006-) created by M. Nic,
J. Jirat, B. Kosata; updates compiled by A. Jenkins. ISBN 0-9678550-9-8.
https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.
