The
substance fraction of the volatilized component in the total desolvated component. The gaseous state
includes free atoms, molecules and radicals. This quantity is measured in a defined
part of the flame, usually the observation space. The fraction volatilized varies
inversely with the size of the desolvated particles. Since
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varies markedly with the height in the flame, its observed value represents an average.
Source:
PAC, 1986, 58, 1737
(Quantities and units in clinical chemistry: Nebulizer and flame properties in flame
emission and absorption spectrometry (Recommendations 1986))
on page 1741
Cite as:
IUPAC. Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 2nd ed. (the "Gold Book"). Compiled by
A. D. McNaught and A. Wilkinson. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford (1997).
XML on-line corrected version: http://goldbook.iupac.org (2006-) created by M. Nic,
J. Jirat, B. Kosata; updates compiled by A. Jenkins. ISBN 0-9678550-9-8.
https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.