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carbanion

Generic name for anions containing an even number of electrons and having an unshared pair of electrons on a tervalent carbon atom (e.g. Cl3C or HC≡C ) or — if the ion is mesomeric (see mesomerism) — having at least one significant contributing structure with an unshared pair of electrons on a tervalent carbon atom, for example:
C00804-1
See also: radical ion
Source:
PAC, 1994, 66, 1077 (Glossary of terms used in physical organic chemistry (IUPAC Recommendations 1994)) on page 1092
See also: PAC, 1995, 67, 1307 (Glossary of class names of organic compounds and reactivity intermediates based on structure (IUPAC Recommendations 1995)) on page 1324
InChI=1/C5H8O2/c1-4(6)3-5(2)7/h3,6H,1-2H3/p-1/b4-3-/fC5H7O2/h6h/q-1
InChI=1/C5H7O2/c1-4(6)3-5(2)7/h3H,1-2H3/q-1
POILWHVDKZOXJZ-SEDPERACDS
CUJRVFIICFDLGR-UHFFFAOYAL
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Cite as:
IUPAC. Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 2nd ed. (the "Gold Book"). Compiled by A. D. McNaught and A. Wilkinson. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford (1997). XML on-line corrected version: http://goldbook.iupac.org (2006-) created by M. Nic, J. Jirat, B. Kosata; updates compiled by A. Jenkins. ISBN 0-9678550-9-8. https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.
Last update: 2014-02-24; version: 2.3.3.
DOI of this term: https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.C00804.
Original PDF version: http://www.iupac.org/goldbook/C00804.pdf. The PDF version is out of date and is provided for reference purposes only. For some entries, the PDF version may be unavailable.
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