A
stereoheterotopic group
c
(as in tetrahedral
Xabc2)
is described as
pro-R if, when it is arbitrarily assigned
CIP priority over the other
stereoheterotopic group
c, the configuration of the thus generated
chiral centre is assigned the
stereodescriptorR.
The other group
c is then described as
pro-S. This method for distinguishing between
stereoheterotopic groups can be applied to other kinds of prochiral molecular entities or
prochiral parts of molecular entities considered on their own.
Source:
PAC, 1996, 68, 2193
(Basic terminology of stereochemistry (IUPAC Recommendations 1996))
on page 2214