The measurement of light over wavelengths which produce visual sensation (approximately

-

).
Thus photometric quantities do not refer to a specific
wavelength but to the light emitted by a standard source (formerly a '
standard international candle', now a blackbody radiator emitting at the temperature of solidifying platinum,
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).
Luminance and
illuminance are the photometric analogues of the radiometric quantities
radiance and
irradiance, respectively, but conversion from photometric units
(e.g.
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) to radiometric units
(e.g.
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)
requires convolution over
wavelength of the spectral radiation with the relative spectral response of the human eye. The
standard response is called the '
spectral luminous efficiency of radiation', and is tabulated for daylight adapted vision in photopic response tables.
Source:
PAC, 1990, 62, 2167
(Glossary of atmospheric chemistry terms (Recommendations 1990))
on page 2206