The saturated hydrides of tervalent phosphorus having the general formula
PnHn+2
.
Individual members having an unbranched phosphorus chain are named phosphane, diphosphane,
triphosphane, etc. The name of a saturated
hydride of phosphorus wherein one or more phosphorus atoms have a
bonding number of 5 is formed by prefixing locants and
symbols to the name of the corresponding phosphane. Hydrocarbyl derivatives of
PH3
belong to the class
phosphines.
Source:
PAC, 1995, 67, 1307
(Glossary of class names of organic compounds and reactivity intermediates based on
structure (IUPAC Recommendations 1995))
on page 1357