depth of penetration
of light
The inverse of the absorption coefficient. If the decadic absorption coefficient, Math - text, is used, the depth of penetration (Math - ei) is the distance at which the radiant power, Math - text, decreases to one tenth of its incident value, Math - text. If the Naperian absorption coefficient, Math - text, is used, the depth of penetration (Math - ei in this case) is the distance at which the radiant power decreases to Math - ei of its incident value.
See: absorbance, attenuance
Source:
PAC, 1996, 68, 2223 (Glossary of terms used in photochemistry (IUPAC Recommendations 1996)) on page 2235