The tensile modulus (
Young's modulus) varies between
ca.
and
,
but the disposition of the boundaries is somewhat arbitrary. The relatively high ratio
of tensile strength to tensile modulus, typically above
, in carbon fibres type
IM, in spite of an increase of
Young's modulus, requires a further increase of strength, which is achievable by a significant reduction
of the monofilament diameter down to about
.
Such small filament diameters are typical of carbon fibres type
IM.