The lowest layer of the atmosphere, ranging from the ground to the base of the
stratosphere (
tropopause) at
-
of altitude depending on the latitude and meteorological conditions. About 70% of
the mass of the atmosphere is in the troposphere. This is where most of the weather
features occur and where the chemistry of the reactive anthropogenic species released
into the atmosphere takes place.
Source:
PAC, 1990, 62, 2167
(Glossary of atmospheric chemistry terms (Recommendations 1990))
on page 2218
Cite as:
IUPAC. Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 2nd ed. (the "Gold Book"). Compiled by
A. D. McNaught and A. Wilkinson. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford (1997).
XML on-line corrected version: http://goldbook.iupac.org (2006-) created by M. Nic,
J. Jirat, B. Kosata; updates compiled by A. Jenkins. ISBN 0-9678550-9-8.
https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.