A
chemical reaction, the main feature of which is the
intermolecular or
intramolecular transfer of a
proton (
hydron) from one
binding site to another. For example:
In the detailed description of
proton transfer reactions, especially of rapid
proton transfers between electronegative atoms, it should always be specified whether the
term is used to refer to the overall process (including the more-or-less
encounter-controlled formation of a hydrogen bonded complex and the separation of the products; see
microscopic diffusion control) or just to the
proton transfer event (including solvent
rearrangement) by itself.
Source:
PAC, 1994, 66, 1077
(Glossary of terms used in physical organic chemistry (IUPAC Recommendations 1994))
on page 1153
InChI=1/C2H4O2/c1-2(3)4/h1H3,(H,3,4)/f/h3H
InChI=1/C3H6O/c1-3(2)4/h1-2H3
InChI=1/C2H4O2/c1-2(3)4/h1H3,(H,3,4)/p-1/fC2H3O2/q-1
InChI=1/C3H6O/c1-3(2)4/h1-2H3/p+1/fC3H7O/h4H/q+1
QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-TULZNQERCK
CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYAF
QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-KSORUIRRCC
CSCPPACGZOOCGX-YZHXEXFMCC
Cite as:
IUPAC. Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 2nd ed. (the "Gold Book"). Compiled by
A. D. McNaught and A. Wilkinson. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford (1997).
XML on-line corrected version: http://goldbook.iupac.org (2006-) created by M. Nic,
J. Jirat, B. Kosata; updates compiled by A. Jenkins. ISBN 0-9678550-9-8.
https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.
