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base quantity

One of the quantities that, in a system of quantities, are conventionally accepted as functionally independent of one another. In the SI, these are: length, mass, time, electric current, temperature, amount of substance, and luminous intensity. All other physical quantities (and units) are regarded as being derived from these base quantities (and base units).
Source:
PAC, 1996, 68, 957 (Glossary of terms in quantities and units in Clinical Chemistry (IUPAC-IFCC Recommendations 1996)) on page 963
PAC, 1986, 58, 1405 (Recommendations for the presentation of thermodynamic and related data in biology (Recommendations 1985)) on page 1406
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IUPAC. Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 2nd ed. (the "Gold Book"). Compiled by A. D. McNaught and A.Wilkinson. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford (1997). XML on-line corrected version: http://goldbook.iupac.org (2006-) created by M. Nic, J. Jirat, B. Kosata; updates compiled by A. Jenkins. ISBN 0-9678550-9-8. https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.
Last update: 2008-10-07; version: 2.0.2.
DOI of this term: https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.B00609.
Original PDF version (may be out of date): http://www.iupac.org/goldbook/B00609.pdf.
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